Thursday, August 6, 2015

Classroom Tips for Teachers

School starts back in a few weeks, and even though this is my second year not going back with the crowd, I still feel like the year really begins in August.  I have this huge desire buy school supplies and some kind of phantom excitement that I’ll see my friends (ie coworkers) again after our long separation.  Even though I’m still teaching online, and will start school about the same time everyone else does, I still miss those first days of schools with bright, clean classrooms, organized materials, new bulletin boards, and attitudes that haven’t yet been worn down.  Frankly, I miss the hustle and bustle of a new school year in a physical place.  So, I thought I’d deviate from my typical blog, and post my favorite classroom management ideas.  This is always a topic I end up discussing with new teachers, and it is actually an area where I felt mostly successful, so I thought it would be a fun way to remotely join the back to school fun!

1. Build a relationship.  Kids want to work for someone they care about who cares about them.  To that end, learn their names.  Learn what they like.  Go to their sporting events and then tell them specifically what awesome things they did in the game.  Ask them what they are wearing to prom.  Ask them where they got their cool new shoes.  Spend a little time talking to them about something that has nothing to do with class or the curriculum.  Stand at the door and greet them when they walk in.  It is great to talk with your coworkers across the hall during that time, but engage your students in that conversation, too.  Let them feel like they are part of the community that is their school.

2. Know that class rules/expectations really aren’t as important as your college professor or administrator wants you to think they are.  Ok, so here is the real deal.  Jump through the hoop.  Have the rules, put them in your syllabus, post them on the wall, phrase them positively and short and line them up to the school behavior plan – whatever is asked of you.  But be real with your kids.  They are in high school, and they don’t want to be treated like babies (even if they act like babies 90% of the time haha).  After a few years of trying all the stuff I learned in college, this is the speech I ended up giving: “You guys have been in school for 10 years now.  You know how to act, so just act right.”  I used to give the whole “This is what I expect of you and this is what you can expect of me” speech, and frankly, I think my students took me much more seriously when I kept it short and sweet and was real with them.

3. Tell them your pet peeves.  In conjunction with the school rule talk, I usually would tell them my pet peeves since every teacher has those two or three things they are passionate about.  I’d finish the “act right” speech by saying something like, “But in case you are tempted to not act right, let me tell you a few of my pet peeves.  If you do these, I’ll for sure over react because they make me CRAZY.  I’m just warning you in advance.”  You cannot have a long list for these.  I only had two: Talking while I’m talking and sleeping in class.  I made it humorous.  I’d tell them that talking while I was talking made me crazy because I like to ease drop on people’s conversations (follow by some example of how I’d heard juicy gossip in the hallway) and that if they were talking, I’d be so distracted because I’d want to know the gossip, and I’d forget what I wanted to say, which would make for a terrible class period.  With sleeping, I’d tell them that it made me feel like I was boring, so it would completely hurt my feelings.  That is why I couldn’t tolerate sleeping.  Being humorous about these two pet peeves from the beginning helped me handle them well when they inevitably happened.  I could call kids out like this: “Sam, please stop talking while I am because I’m DYING to know what you are saying.  It is killing me.  I’m so distracted.  Help me out here!”  It saved their self esteem, everyone had been warned, and it took the attention off them and put it on me.  I know other teachers who make a joke about how they want to be the center of attention in their class because they come from a big family and have a complex when it comes to not getting enough attention.  So sorry, kids, but you have to deal with all the insecurities I’ve harbored since childhood.

4. Have a bathroom policy.  I HIGHLY recommend a bathroom policy.  If you find out your kids are awesome, you can get rid of it, but it is very hard to start a policy after not having it (and I had maybe two classes ever who didn’t need the policy).  I used to tell them the bathroom policy and then tell them that once they had used all their passes, they couldn’t get my permission to leave the class.  I would usually say, “But, look, if you are going to pee in your pants, and your passes are gone, please leave.  You don’t want to be the 9th grader who peed in his pants in English class.  You’ll never live that down.  We’ll still be talking about it at your graduation.  So walk out and go to the bathroom.  But then know I’m going to write you up for walking out of class.  I will understand why you had to do it, but you’ll still have to suffer the consequences – which, if this is your first offense, will probably only be a warning.  No big deal.”  Stick to it, too.  In seven years of teaching, I only had two kids ever walk out to use the bathroom after running out of passes, and of those two, only one really had to go.  I did allow kids to bring in doctor’s notes to go whenever they wanted, though, so usually I’d also mention to the class that if they saw someone going more frequently than was allowed, that person probably had a doctor’s note (though, if they asked me directly, I’d neither confirm nor deny it).

5. Don’t create a power struggle. Be calm.  Be matter of fact.  Be consistent.  Be quiet.  This is the policy, and they know it, so don’t lose your cool – just give the consequence.  After they see you handle discipline this way enough, everything will run smoother.  They will be less likely to test you because they know they REALLY WILL get in trouble.  They will also be a lot more compliant about taking consequences.  Kids who had had me for a few years in a row would joke that they didn’t even feel like they were in trouble until they were half way to lockout because I handled the situations calmly, quietly, and matter of factly.  Plus, in all honesty, high schoolers can be little devils.  If they think they can make you cry or scream or throw a fit, they will do all they can to get that reaction because, let’s face it, watching your teacher melt down is WAY more fun than diagramming sentences.

6. Keep discipline private whenever possible.  No one wants to be embarrassed in front of their peers. Until you know who can handle it and who can’t (basically until you have built a relationship), don’t call kids out in front of class.  Approach their desks and whisper.  Quietly, ask them to meet you in the hall after everyone else is working on an assignment.  My BEST times with students were hallway chats – even when they spent half the chat cussing.  Also, if they drop that F-bomb in the hallway, I don’t have to address it and can instead address the REASON they are cussing.  If they drop it in a conversation they are having with me across the classroom while everyone else is watching – well, that is another story.

7. Bring candy and provide materials.  Candy is a HUGE motivator.  Even one M&M or one Skittle for a correct answer can be awesome – they will give you a hard time about being stingy, you will say you are on a poor teaching salary, and then everyone is happy and willing to do what it takes for that little treat.  In addition to stocking up on candy, I stocked up on school supplies.  I quickly learned that about 50% of the kids in my lower level classes would not have any materials, so I bought enough notebooks, file folders, and pencils for everyone when school supplies were on major sale.  I kept those items in the classroom, so they didn’t have to carry them back and forth to lockers.  Everyone won.  They always had what they needed, and I wasn’t pulling my hair out.  My upper level classes could usually borrow from a neighbor, but when they couldn’t, I had extra paper and pens/pencils.  Besides, what are you really going to do to the unprepared kid?  Administrators could kill you for sending them out for that. 

8. Don’t send kids out of class often, but if you threaten it, be willing to follow through. On the heels of that last one…I don’t think most new teachers know this, but there is a TON of pressure on administrators to suspend less kids.  It isn’t worth explaining the politics on this one, but the truth is that most of the discipline referrals a principal gets will be ignored.  And, if you are a teacher who writes kids up every day, ALL of your referrals will get ignored.  So, do all you can NOT to write them up and send them out, which means have those hallway chats, don’t make a big deal out of things like being unprepared, make sleeping kids stand up instead of sending them out, offer Friday detentions in your room if the school will allow it.  Whatever you can devise to make the discipline fit the crime and happen in class, do it.  But, when you tell them that you are going to send them out, really send them out.  Don’t give idle threats.  And if you don’t send them out often, the administration will usually give a consequence for the behavior (and if they don’t, at least you have a leg to stand on when you protest).  As a side note, asking a kid to sit in the hallway is NOT an appropriate punishment.  It is MAJOR fun to sit in the hall and talk to everyone who is headed to lockout or the bathroom, and a great chance to socialize with the kids in the room across the hall.

9. Have a sense of humor and be creative.  My best advice is to just enjoy the fun part of high school kids.  They are wild and crazy and silly.  Enjoy that.  And relish in the fact that YOU don’t have to act like an adult all the time when you are with them.  One time, I had my 1st period freshmen make group posters for an activity we were doing.  The posters would be tools to track their progress all grading period, so we took an entire class period, made them pretty, and hung them on the wall.  In 4th period, my seniors informed me that one of the posters was an acronym for a vulgar phrase.  In retaliation, I got a few of my artistic seniors to help me rework the offending poster into a beautiful piece of artwork renaming the group “The In-grown Toenails” – complete with a graphic picture.  I said nothing about their original poster, and when they finally noticed the reworking the next day, we all got a great laugh out of their being caught and the punishment of being the “in grown toenail” group for six weeks. 

10. Find good mentors.  Obviously this little list does not cover all the issues a teacher will have in his/her classroom.  I have used a million other tactics for individual situations, but those solutions were either “stolen” from other teachers or developed with another teacher.  Work together!  And find the coworkers with positive attitudes who actually LIKE high school students – those people will be the best resources.


HAPPY TEACHING!!!

No comments:

Post a Comment